Art of Mai Bhago by artofpunjab.com

1. Mai Bhago

Mai Bhago is one of the most celebrated figures in Sikh history. In 1705, during the Battle of Muktsar, she led the Chali Mukte (the Forty Liberated Ones) back into battle after they had previously deserted Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s army. Her leadership turned the tide of the battle, making her a symbol of courage and redemption.

2. Bibi Anoop Kaur

Bibi Anoop Kaur was known for her bravery and warrior skills. A key figure during the Mughal persecutions, she fought relentlessly to protect the Sikh community. Her courage on the battlefield helped sustain Sikh resistance during a time of great hardship.

3. Mata Dip Kaur

As the wife of Sardar Baghel Singh, Mata Dip Kaur was a crucial figure in maintaining the Sikh legacy. She supported her husband in the defense of Sikhism and raised future warriors, showing that her leadership went beyond the battlefield.

4. Sardarni Sada Kaur

Sardarni Sada Kaur, grandmother of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, was a formidable military strategist who played a crucial role in defending the Sikh Kingdom from the Mughals and other invaders. Her tactical brilliance ensured the survival and expansion of the Sikh Empire.

5. Maharani Chand Kaur

Maharani Chand Kaur, the queen of a strategic Sikh kingdom, was known for her military skills and strong leadership. She led her people with determination and helped defend the kingdom against foreign threats, proving that women could rule with the same strength as any man.

6. Maharani Jind Kaur

Maharani Jind Kaur, mother of the last Sikh Maharaja Dalip Singh, was a fierce defender of the Sikh sovereignty during the British annexation of Punjab. Her determination and refusal to submit to British rule made her an iconic figure in Sikh history. She was known as “The Lioness of Punjab”.

Photograph: George Richmond/Getty Images/The Bridgeman Art L

7. Rani Sahib Kaur

Rani Sahib Kaur was a powerful queen who fought to protect her kingdom from external invaders. Her leadership in battle and commitment to her people made her a respected and celebrated figure in the Sikh Empire.

8. Bibi Sahib Kaur

Bibi Sahib Kaur, daughter of the great Sikh general Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa, was a warrior known for her leadership and tactical knowledge. She played a key role in defending the Sikh Empire during its most challenging times.

9. Mata Suhag Bai

Mata Suhag Bai was a devoted mother and warrior who defended her faith and community. Her strong commitment to Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s teachings and her bravery in times of conflict made her a role model for future generations.

10. Bibi Dalair Kaur

She was a fierce and fearless warrior who played a crucial role in defending the Sikh faith. Her tactical prowess and unwavering resolve helped strengthen the Sikh resistance against invasions.

11. Bibi Sharan Kaur

Sharan Kaur Pabla (Harsharan Kaur Pabla) was a Sikh martyr who was slain in 1705 by Mughal soldiers while cremating the bodies of the two older sons of Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, after the battle of Chamkaur. She was from the village Raipur Rani which is 2 KM from the famous town of Chamkaur.